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<article language="en">
	<journal>
		<journal_title>Hydrology and Earth System Sciences Discussions</journal_title>
		<journal_url>www.hydrol-earth-syst-sci-discuss.net</journal_url>
		<issn>1812-2108</issn>
		<eissn>1812-2116</eissn>
		<volume_number>6</volume_number>
		<issue_number>5</issue_number>
		<publication_year>2009</publication_year>
	</journal>
	<doi>10.5194/hessd-6-6503-2009</doi>
	<article_url>http://www.hydrol-earth-syst-sci-discuss.net/6/6503/2009/</article_url>
	<abstract_html>http://www.hydrol-earth-syst-sci-discuss.net/6/6503/2009/hessd-6-6503-2009.html</abstract_html>
	<fulltext_pdf>http://www.hydrol-earth-syst-sci-discuss.net/6/6503/2009/hessd-6-6503-2009.pdf</fulltext_pdf>
	<start_page>6503</start_page>
	<end_page>6534</end_page>
	<publication_date>2009-10-26</publication_date>
	<article_title content_type="html">Parameterization of the coupling CO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; and H&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;O gas exchange model at the leaf scale of &lt;i&gt;Populus euphratica&lt;/i&gt; tree</article_title>
	<authors>
		<author numeration="1" affiliations="1,2">
			<name>G. Zhu</name>
			<email>syh@lzb.ac.cn</email>
		</author>
		<author numeration="2" affiliations="1">
			<name>X. Li</name>
		</author>
		<author numeration="3" affiliations="1">
			<name>Y. Su</name>
		</author>
		<author numeration="4" affiliations="1">
			<name>C. Huang</name>
		</author>
	</authors>
	<affiliations>
		<affiliation numeration="1" content_type="html">Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China</affiliation>
		<affiliation numeration="2" content_type="html">The School of Mathematics, Physics &amp; Software Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou, 730000, China</affiliation>
	</affiliations>
	<abstract content_type="html">The following two models were combined to predict simultaneously CO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; and
H&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;O gas exchange at the leaf scale of &lt;i&gt;Populus euphratica&lt;/i&gt;: a Farquhar et
al. type biochemical sub-model of photosynthesis (Farquhar et al., 1980) and a Ball et
al. type stomatal conductance sub-model (Ball et al., 1987). The photosynthesis parameters,
&lt;i&gt;V&lt;/i&gt;&lt;sub&gt;&lt;i&gt;c&lt;/i&gt;max&lt;/sub&gt;, &lt;i&gt;J&lt;/i&gt;&lt;sub&gt;max&lt;/sub&gt;, TPU, and &lt;i&gt;R&lt;sub&gt;d&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/i&gt; (maximum carboxylation rate allowed by
ribulose 1·5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase (Rubisco), rate of phosynthetic
electron transport, triose phosphate use, and day respiration) at the measurement
temperature were determined by using the genetic algorithm (GA) method based on &lt;i&gt;A&lt;/i&gt;/&lt;i&gt;C&lt;sub&gt;i&lt;/sub&gt;&lt;/i&gt;
data sets. The stomatal conductance sub-model was calibrated independently. Prediction of
net photosynthesis by the coupled model agreed well with the validation data, but the model
tended to underestimate rates of transpiration. Overall, the combined model generally
captured the diurnal patterns of CO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;and H&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;O exchange resulting from
variation in temperature and irradiation.</abstract>
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